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lANGUAGE USED IS NOT REFLECTIVE OF
hERO iN THE FIGHT
WARNING SIGNS
WARNING SIGNS
Physical, Behavioral, and Psychological Warning Signs
​Physical
- Bloodshot eyes, pupils larger or smaller than usual
- Changes in appetite or sleep patterns
- Sudden weight loss or weight gain
- Deterioration of physical appearance, personal grooming habits
- Unusual smells on breath, body, or clothing
- Tremors, slurred speech, or impaired coordination
Behavioral
- Drop in attendance and performance at work or school
- Unexplained financial problems; borrowing or stealing
- Engaging in secretive or suspicious behaviors
- Sudden change in friends, favorite hangouts, and hobbies
- Frequently getting into trouble (fights, accidents, illegal activities)
Psychological
- Unexplained change in personality or attitude
- Sudden mood swings, irritability, or angry outbursts
- Periods of unusual hyperactivity, agitation, or giddiness
- Lack of motivation; appears lethargic or “spaced out”
- Appears fearful, anxious, or paranoid
- Warning signs of commonly used drugs
Drug-Specific Warning Signs
Marijuana (Weed): Glassy, red eyes, loud talking, excessive laughter, sleepiness, lack of interest and motivation, weight gain or loss.
Stimulants (Cocaine, Crystal Meth): Dilated pupils; hyperactivity; euphoria; irritability; anxiety; excessive talking followed by depression or excessive sleeping at odd times; may go long periods of time without eating or sleeping; weight loss; dry mouth and nose.
Inhalants (Glues, Aerosols, Vapors): Watery eyes; impaired vision, memory and thought; secretions from the nose or rashes around the nose and mouth; headaches and nausea; appearance of intoxication; drowsiness; poor muscle control; changes in appetite; anxiety; irritability; lots of cans/aerosols in the trash.
Hallucinogens (LSD, PCP): Dilated pupils; bizarre and irrational behavior including paranoia, aggression, hallucinations; mood swings; detachment from people; absorption with self or other objects, slurred speech; confusion.
Heroin: Contracted pupils; no response of pupils to light; needle marks; sleeping at unusual times; sweating; vomiting; coughing, sniffling; twitching; loss of appetite, used cotton balls, spoons, small bags lying around.
Opioid Painkillers (Oxycontin, Vicodin, Norco): Drooping eyes, constricted pupils even in dim light, sudden itching or flushing, slurred speech; drowsiness, lack of energy; inability to concentrate, lack of motivation, decline in performance at work or school; neglecting friendships and social activities.
Anti-Anxiety (Sedatives, Xanax, Valium, Ambien): Contracted pupils; drunk-like, slurred speech, difficulty concentrating, clumsiness; poor judgment, drowsiness, slowed breathing.
Adderall, Ritalin, Dexedrine, Concerta: Dilated pupils, reduced appetite; agitation, anxiety, irregular heartbeat, high body temperature; insomnia, paranoia.
Common Signs and Symptoms That
You May Be Experiencing Drug Abuse
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Neglecting responsibilities
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Using drugs under dangerous conditions or taking risks while high such as driving
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Having legal trouble
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Problems in relationships
Common Signs and Symptoms
You May Have a Substance Use Disorder
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You’ve built up a tolerance
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You use to avoid or relieve withdrawal symptoms
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You lose control of drug use and your life revolves around it
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You’ve abandoned activities you used to enjoy
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You know drugs are hurting you, but you continue use anyway
DO NOT:
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Attempt to punish, threaten, bribe, or preach.
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Try to be a martyr. Avoid emotional appeals because that may only increase guilt and the compulsion to use drugs.
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Cover up or make excuses for the drug abuser.
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Shield them from the consequences of their behavior.
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Take over their responsibilities, leaving them with no sense of importance or dignity.
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Argue with the person when they are high.
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Use drugs with them.
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Feel guilty or responsible for another’s behavior.
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For more information on warnings signs, click here.